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Fa Zhen
Fa Zhen (100–188), courtesy name Gaoqing, art name Xuande Xiansheng, was a reclusive scholar who lived in the Eastern Han dynasty. He was the grandfather of Fa Zheng, a chief adviser to the warlord Liu Bei, who founded the state of Shu Han in the Three Kingdoms era.
==Family background==
Fa Zhen's ancestral home was in Mei county (郿縣), Fufeng commandery (扶風郡), which is in present-day Mei County, Baoji, Shaanxi. His ancestor was Tian Fazhang, who was formally known as King Xiang of the Qi state in the Warring States period. Tian Fazhang's descendants changed their family name from "Tian" to "Fa" after the fall of Qi in 221 BCE. During the reign of Emperor Xuan in the Western Han dynasty, Tian Fazhang's descendants were relocated to the capital province and granted a hereditary official position with an income of 2,000 ''dan'' (石) of grain.〔(法雄字文彊，扶風郿人也，齊襄王法章之後。秦滅齊，子孫不敢稱田姓，故以法為氏。宣帝時，徙三輔，世為二千石。) ''Houhanshu'' vol. 38.〕 Fa Zhen's father, Fa Xiong, served as the Administrator (太守) of Nan commandery (南郡; around present-day Jingzhou, Hubei) during the reign of Emperor An in the Eastern Han dynasty.〔(法真字高卿，扶風郿人，南郡太守雄之子也。) ''Houhanshu'' vol. 83.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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